Fighting depression: 10 modern drugs

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The drug Xanax belongs to the group of anxiolytics and is used to treat depression, phobic disorders and panic attacks. It is produced in the form of tablets and sold in pharmacies with a doctor's prescription. The main active ingredient is Alprazolam, which has sedative, hypnotic, anticonvulsant and anti-anxiety effects.

The peculiarity of Xanax is its ability to cause rapid addiction. Therefore, you should take the medicine only with the recommendation of a doctor and in strictly therapeutic doses.

Content:

1. Description of the drug: what is it for, is it a drug?
2. Why is alprazolam dangerous and is it a drug?
3. How it affects the body
4. Why is alprazolam dangerous and why is it used by drug addicts?
5. Formation of addiction
6. What is chemical dependency
7. Withdrawal syndrome
8. Therapy

Uncontrolled use of alprazolam is a problem
that every specialist involved in medicine or related sciences has heard about. Why did it happen that one of the most effective medications aimed at treating anxiety-phobic disorders began to be sold on the black markets as a drug? Why is alprazolam dangerous, and how to cope with addiction? More on this below.

How does Narconon help with Xanax addiction?

The Narconon social adaptation program achieves success in 75% of cases. The steps of the program are aimed at different aspects of addiction and help to cope with the reasons for using. It includes unique exercises that teach you to face life and gain a new perspective on life.

Thanks to the program, a person can start life from scratch - without cravings, regaining self-esteem, restoring relationships with others, and gaining the ability to enjoy life.

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Why is alprazolam dangerous and is it a drug?

This medication is not a narcotic drug. The increased interest of drug addicts in Xanax is explained by its ability to reduce the intensity of symptoms during the development of syndrome o), induce a state of mild euphoria, and reduce the level of restlessness and anxiety.

Most doctors believe that alprazolam, when used correctly, is absolutely safe, and this is true.

. Strict adherence to the instructions of the attending physician regarding the dosage and duration of the course reduces the risk of addiction to a minimum. The question of how to relieve dependence on alprazolam does not arise in principle.

Action from Xanax

Even at a therapeutic dosage, the medicine can cause various adverse reactions:

• decreased concentration;
• dullness of reaction;
• indigestion;
• drowsiness;
• skin itching;
• feeling tired.

To minimize the risk of negative manifestations, it is necessary to take Xanax only on the recommendation of a doctor and for a short course. The optimal dose of the drug is always selected individually, depending on the symptoms of the disease and the severity of the clinical effect. Start taking the medicine in small doses. If the dose is increased, it is better to take Xanax before bed in the evening.

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Formation of addiction

Long-term use of the drug is fraught with the development of severe psychophysical dependence. It is difficult to indicate the exact timing of its formation due to many factors: health status, body characteristics, dose, individual susceptibility, etc. On average, addiction develops within 1.5-2 months of regular use.

exceeding recommended sizes and doses.

Among the main negative consequences of drug addiction is the withdrawal syndrome that occurs when you stop taking alprozolam. The pathological condition is accompanied by the return of psychoneurological symptoms, the relief of which the treatment was aimed at.

At this moment, most patients begin to feel that a full existence without this medicine is impossible for them. Of course, this is far from true. The problem is solvable. To understand how to relieve dependence on alprazolam, you need to understand the very concept of chemical dependence. What is it and how does it manifest itself?

Development of Xanax addiction

Under the influence of a drug, a person feels good, but when the effect wears off, the state of health becomes worse than it was before taking it. The natural urge is to take another pill to feel good again.

The second reason for addiction is withdrawal syndrome when stopping the drug.

Thinking that this is a medicine, a person will not suspect that he is “addicted” and has become a drug addict. Therefore, if he feels worse, he will take a pill. But they don’t help you heal - they “numb” the pain, and when the effect wears off, the pain returns and you need Xanax again.

What is chemical dependency

Addiction (dependence) on a substance or compound - manifests itself in the form of a strong, uncontrollable desire to use it. The need to perform this action is assessed by the addict as a priority. Everything else, until it is satisfied, loses value.

Today, there are several concepts and theories of the formation of chemical addiction in the body. The most successful and recognized is the complex biopsychosocial model of behavior, which considers the development of addictions as a result of the influence of the following factors on a person:

• biological
  - heredity, past diseases, including brain injuries, individual characteristics of the neurotransmitter system;
• psychological
  - lack of attention and love in childhood, alcoholism or drug addiction of one of the parents;
• social
  - abuse of alcoholic beverages and psychoactive substances, antisocial behavior.

The main obstacle to getting rid of the uncontrolled use of a substance that has caused addiction is denial of the very fact of its existence. Most patients are confident that they will be able to stop as soon as they decide to do so. This is partly true. Without the appropriate attitude of the patient, no treatment will be successful in the long term.

On the other hand, the patient is not able to critically comprehend his condition, and here he needs help. In most cases, the desire of a drug addict to undergo treatment is the result of coordinated work

his close relatives, narcologists and psychotherapists. This should be remembered.

The effect of Xanax on the body

Taking these pills, a person feels euphoria, lightness, a sense of security and a feeling that problems are disappearing.

However, any drug (including Xanax) is poison. Poisons are not completely eliminated from the body; their remains accumulate in the fatty tissues of the body and have a hidden effect on humans. And poisons burn vitamins and minerals, thereby depleting the body’s strength and lowering immunity.

Side effects:

• usual symptoms of poisoning (nausea and vomiting, headache);
• symptoms of intoxication (slurred speech, unsteady gait, shaking arms and legs);
• increased sensitivity to sounds;
• insomnia;
• sweating;
• numbness;
• bad mood or depression;
• fatigue;
• problems with memory and mental activity, disorientation;
• and some others.

Withdrawal syndrome

Long-term use of this drug leads to increased tolerance. The patient stops feeling pleasure and begins to increase the dose. After 1.5-2 months, in the intervals between taking the medicine, she begins to feel the symptoms of withdrawal syndrome.

Withdrawal symptoms:

• causeless anxiety, severe agitation;
• aggressive behavior, irritability;
• insomnia, and when falling asleep - nightmares;
• sweating;
• depression;
• intolerance to bright light and excessively loud sounds;
• muscle tremors;
• development of epileptic seizures.

How to stop dependence on alprazolam? It's difficult to do this on your own. You can try to gradually reduce the dose, but the essence of addiction is that a person is not able to adequately think and control his actions. For this reason, experts strongly advise not to put your health at risk and to immediately seek qualified help.

What is Xanax used for in medicine?

These tablets are prescribed by doctors for the following indications:

• depression;
• social phobia;
• insomnia;
• senile tremor (muscle cramps);
• neuroses;
• in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal;
• for nausea due to chemotherapy.

It acts quickly and calms.

And even using Xanax according to a doctor’s prescription, strictly following the description in the instructions, can lead to serious health and mental problems. A huge list of contraindications and side effects, mention of addiction and overdose - all this speaks of the narcotic nature of these tablets.

For drug addicts, Xanax was an easily accessible pharmaceutical drug until it was available by prescription instead of just being ordered at the pharmacy.

Due to the narcotic effect of Xanax and despite the price, which is higher than other analogues, it is used more often than other drugs for other purposes.

Therapy

Treatment is carried out in a hospital setting. Every 4-5 days the dose is reduced. After which alprazolam is replaced by other tranquilizers. At the same time, symptomatic treatment is carried out aimed at eliminating the patient's insomnia, seizures, pain and disorders of the cardiovascular system.

Next comes the stage of psychological rehabilitation

. Most specialists, when developing a rehabilitation strategy, take into account the age, level of psychological dependence and personal characteristics of the patient. Great importance is attached to working with codependents (relatives and loved ones of the patient).

The last stage is socialization.

Here, a lot depends on where the person returns from the clinic, how committed he is to changing his lifestyle, and whether he receives support from family and specialists. New habits need to be formed. Change your social circle, and in some cases, your place of residence. Find a hobby that will capture your entire attention and leave no time for bad thoughts. Over time, the risk of relapse will decrease. In 2-3 years it will be possible to talk about a complete cure.

Consequences of using Xanax

By purchasing Xanax with a doctor's prescription (or illegally), a person gets euphoria and a feeling that everything is fine. But this is an inadequate state that can lead to mistakes and accidents, especially when working with machinery.

In addition, the instructions provide a huge list of side effects, for example:

• anemia;
• a sore throat;
• excessive fatigue;
• allergic rash or itching;
• poor appetite, constipation or diarrhea;
• liver dysfunction, jaundice;
• uncontrolled movements;
• suicidal tendencies;
• health problems in a child whose mother used Xanax;
• and others.

And it’s very scary when you simply stop recognizing your loved one. And here is the daughter’s review: “I don’t recognize my kind, sympathetic mother. I just see that the neurologist my mother once turned to made her a drug addict!”

Literature:

1. General characteristics, application in medicine, methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis of alprazolam / Alexander Igorevich Medvetsky / 2013 / Far Eastern Medical Journal
2. The problem of pharmacy drug addiction in Tver / Inzhevatova A.E., Minakova Yu.E., Morozov A.M. / 2022 / FORCIPE
3. Use of alprazolam in clinical practice / Fursov Boris Borisovich, Papsuev Oleg Olegovich / 2012 / Social and clinical psychiatry

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Purpose

If a healthy person takes antidepressants, there will be no effect . Taking them will help a patient with depression:

• improve psychological state;
• get rid of irritability;
• panic fear;
• increase mental and physical activity;
• overcome sad mood.

Psychiatrists prescribe antidepressants for chronic back pain and headaches. And also for irritable bowel syndrome, incontinence and other cases when the body stops producing its own painkillers. Taking medications helps restore pain suppression mechanisms.

take these medications only with a doctor's prescription, since many of them are strong stimulants . Self-prescription may be expensive and may worsen the condition. Only a doctor will correctly calculate how much medicine to take per day. with a psychotherapist is required .