pharmachologic effect
The active component is salicylic acid , which has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects. The active substance accelerates the healing processes of boils and wound injuries, helps soften calluses and growths, and helps fight acne .
The drug has not only an anti-inflammatory effect, but also has a keratolytic effect , improving exfoliation of the skin, which has a positive effect on regeneration .
Types of keratolytics
Heel softeners vary in the presence of active ingredients in the composition and can be:
- alkaline;
- acidic;
- with urea.
Let's take a closer look at each type.
Alkaline keratolytics
This is the most active softener that can easily cope with rough skin, old calluses, and corns on the feet. The alkali quickly dissolves the proteins and lipids that make up the epidermis, the surface of the skin becomes loose and dead particles can be easily removed with a pedicure file.
Alkaline keratolytics are quite active, so they should be used with caution and preference should be given to trusted manufacturers. Lotion for removing calluses and corns “Liquid Pedicure” from ARAVIA Professional is a product that quickly copes with foot problems, restoring the skin smoothness, softness and well-groomed appearance.
Acid keratolytics
Acid-based keratolytics
, as a rule, used for peeling.
- Fruit acid renews and moisturizes the skin.
- Salicylic acid has an antimicrobial effect.
- Dairy helps reduce the manifestations of hyperkeratosis.
But acids act only on the surface of the epidermis; they are not able to penetrate deeper layers and will not be able to cope with too rough skin.
Urea-based keratolytics
Products with urea
cause protein denaturation, that is, under the influence of the active substance, intercellular connections are broken and stretched. The stratum corneum of the epidermis softens greatly, but to remove it, you will have to make some effort by actively treating the skin with a file.
It is important to consider that when using a keratolytic with a high urea content (above 20%), the skin will quickly lose moisture and become very dry. Therefore, this product should only be applied to problem areas of the skin with severe roughness and it is better to entrust this to a professional.
Salicylic ointment, application
What is Salicylic ointment for and what does it help with?
The drug has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect and has an antiseptic effect, which allows the drug to be used for the following conditions and diseases:
- acne vulgaris;
- oily seborrhea;
- dyskeratoses;
- psoriasis;
- chronic eczema;
- warts;
- ichthyosis.
Therapeutic effect
Like all ointments, salicylic acid is an external agent. It is applied as:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiseptic;
- keratolic (in high concentrations);
- local irritant medicine.
It is known that the product inhibits the secretion of sweat and sebum from the pores of the skin.
Salicylic ointment, instructions for use (Method and dosage)
Instructions for use of salicylic ointment recommend consulting with a dermatovenereologist and your doctor before starting treatment.
Salicylic ointment for psoriasis
The medication is applied in a thin layer in the form of applications, placing a sterile bandage on top. Cleansing the skin before application and treating with an antiseptic enhances the effect of the medication, allowing the drug to work effectively for psoriasis.
Salicylic ointment for acne
Numerous user reviews confirm the effectiveness of the drug in the treatment of inflammatory processes of the skin. Daily treatment of affected surfaces is recommended. Salicylic acne ointment helps with regular use.
Salicylic ointment for warts
Treating the affected areas with liniment allows you to get rid of warts. Long-term, regular therapy is expected. The ointment is applied up to 3 times a day with dressings, which enhance the pharmacological effect of the medication.
Salicylic ointment for corns
The drug helps soften and quickly get rid of corns when regularly applied to the affected areas using special bandages.
Features and benefits of keratolytics
A keratolytic is a softener for the skin of the feet based on chemical components. When applied to the skin, the product actively exfoliates keratinized particles of the epidermis, after which they can be easily removed with a nail file.
The main feature of the “liquid pedicure” is that the procedure does not require soaking your feet in water or using cutting tools. Keratolytics act effectively on dry skin, do not injure it and restore smoothness with minimal time.
Liquid pedicure helps to cope with problems such as:
- corns;
- dry calluses;
- cracks;
- rough keratinized skin;
- hyperkeratosis.
Liquid pedicure is a safe procedure. The action of the active substances is aimed only at rough areas and does not affect healthy skin. When used correctly, keratolytics do not cause irritation or allergic reactions. But if you are individually intolerant to the components of the product and have skin damage, you should pay special attention to the procedure. |
Interaction
The active component increases the permeability of the skin, enhancing the penetration and further absorption of other topical medications. Salicylic acid entering the systemic circulation increases the severity of negative reactions of sulfonylurea drugs, oral hypoglycemic agents, and Methotrexate .
Pharmaceutical incompatibility is registered with respect to zinc oxide (an insoluble form of Zn salicylate is formed) and Resorcinol (mixtures of melting action are formed).
Contraindications and side effects
Salicylic ointment is a drug, so it has a number of side effects from taking it. For some people, its use is completely contraindicated.
Ointment is not prescribed for:
- renal failure;
- in case of allergies or individual intolerances;
- treatment of pathologies in infants (due to high skin permeability).
Caution should be exercised by pregnant and lactating women, as well as children: they should apply the ointment to the skin in a small amount (no more than 5 ml).
It is advisable to consult a doctor before doing this. It is not recommended to apply ointment more than 3% without first consulting a doctor
Phenolic acid ointment is well tolerated by most people without causing any side effects from use. allergic reactions occur : they are manifested by burning of the skin, redness, itching at the site of application of the product.
This reaction is due to increased skin sensitivity, as well as exceeding the dosage specified by the manufacturer. If the ointment gets on the mucous membranes, you need to rinse the affected area with running water.
special instructions
The medication should not be applied to hairy warts, birthmarks, warts located on the face and genital area. When used in pediatric practice, simultaneous treatment of several areas of the skin at once is not recommended.
Treatment of calluses and calluses during pregnancy is allowed in limited areas (no more than 5 ml). If the medication gets on the mucous membranes, thoroughly rinse with water.
The absorption of the active component is enhanced when the cream is applied to skin with inflammation, hyperemia, and weeping lesions (including erythroderma of psoriatic origin).
How to use keratolytics correctly
Depending on the release form (gel, foam, lotion) and the active substance, the methods of using the liquid blade may differ.
But the general recommendations are as follows.
- Wash your feet, dry them and treat them with a disinfectant.
- Apply the softener to rough areas of the skin using a cotton pad or napkin. For severe hyperkeratosis, wrap your feet in cling film for a more active effect.
- Wait for the time specified by the manufacturer and remove the softened layer of epidermis using a file. Depending on the condition of the skin and the drug used, the time may be increased.
- Spray the softened area with water to remove excess product.
- Sand the feet with a file with the finest abrasiveness.
- Rinse your feet with water again.
- Apply a care product to the treated skin. For feet prone to cracking, regenerating cream with lavender Medi Heal Cream is suitable. And for additional hydration, the best choice would be a cream with hyaluronic acid Active Cream.
Liquid pedicure should be performed with gloves to avoid irritation of the delicate skin of the hands. It is recommended to use keratolytics once every 2 weeks. After achieving the desired effect, it is enough to carry out the procedure once every 1-2 months. |
Analogs
Level 4 ATX code matches:
Mikonorm
Undecin
Gentian violet
Zinkundan
Exoderil
Exiter
Batrafen
Lotseril
Lamisil Dermgel
Lamisil Uno
Lamisil
Salicylic acid
Keto Plus
Exifin
Fungoterbin
Mycoseptin
Thermikon
Nitrofungin
Sulsena
Baziron AS
- Zinc-salicylic ointment (5%);
- Urgokor callus.
How to remove blackheads* on the chin?
The cosmetologist decides whether salicylic peeling is right for you. The procedure can be performed exclusively in cases where acne is in remission and there are no inflammatory rashes on the skin. A dermatologist treats acne. He prescribes medications according to the severity of acne, the extent of the process, the patient’s age and other factors.
For mild to moderate acne, a dermatologist may prescribe azelaic acid, for example, Azelic®5,9 gel. The drug should be used 2 times a day after washing, applied to dry skin9.
*open comedones
Salicylic ointment price, where to buy
How much does it cost in Moscow? The cost of an anti-acne drug depends on the concentration of the active substance, pharmacy chain, and region of sale.
The price of Salicylic ointment in Ukraine is 30 UAH.
- Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
- Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
Pharmacy Dialogue
- Salicylic ointment (2% jar 25g) YAF
31 rub. order - Salicylic ointment (2% jar 25g) Tula FF
24 RUR order
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Pharmacy24
- Salicylic ointment 10% 25 g PrAT FF "Viola", Ukraine
24 UAH. order
Salicylic ointment for blackheads - proven effectiveness!
- Zinc ointment dries the skin, has anti-inflammatory and absorbent properties and protects against bacteria.
- Salicylic acid is used both for blackheads on the skin of the face and for the treatment of acne , just like sulfuric acid, it kills bacteria and regulates the secretion of the sebaceous glands.
- Tar is made from birch bark; it has regenerating properties, eliminates redness and perfectly cleanses pores of impurities.
It is recommended to use homemade cream, made by your caring hands, once every two days. If you want to remove the unpleasant smell of tar, you can add a small amount of essential oils to the mixture, which you can also purchase at the pharmacy - orange, lemon, lavender... And best of all - tea tree! In general, choose the oil whose smell you particularly like.
The effect of salicylic acid is simply amazing! In just a couple of weeks you will get rid of black spots on your skin and problematic rashes. The skin will be evened out, its tone will improve, and your face will look much younger.
But we at PhotoElf want to warn you - if you have serious facial skin diseases, do not self-medicate, but contact a professional cosmetic clinic .
Differin ointment
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Pharmacy preparations Differin gel and 0.1% Differin cream are supplied to Russia by the French dermatological company. The active ingredient in the ointment for blackheads and acne is the organic acid adapalene. This is a synthetic analogue of retinoic acid. The substance reduces the production of sebum, prevents the appearance of new comedones and promotes the disappearance of existing ones, and heals active foci of inflammation. According to information from the instructions for use, Differin also dissolves plugs in pores, which are blackheads.
Face masks with salicylic ointment
A mask based on salicylic acid, which is part of the product, helps against pimples on the face.
Mask specifically for combination face type
Combine green clay (2 tablespoons) with heated boiled water, stir until a paste forms. Add salicylic ointment (1 teaspoon) to the resulting composition and stir well. The finished mask is spread on the face, avoiding the area around the mouth and eyes, and left for 15 minutes. After the expiration date, rinse with warm water and use face cream.
Mask for oily skin
Pink and black clay (1 teaspoon each) are diluted with warm water to a paste-like mixture and salicylic ointment is added to the composition. Mix the ingredients well and apply to the face for 20 minutes. Then wash it off with water and apply cream to the face.
If the dosage is not strictly followed, unpleasant symptoms such as itching, irritation and redness of the skin may appear. The acid content of this composition may cause allergic reactions in some people. If at least one sign occurs, you must thoroughly rinse the skin and stop using this product. Before use, it is advisable to consult a doctor.
With the help of salicylic acid, pores open, thereby eliminating blackheads.
Retinoic ointment
Retinoic ointment for blackheads, pimples and fine wrinkles can be used because it contains a special form of vitamin A - isotretinoin. Excipients are petroleum jelly, which softens and retains moisture, which helps moisturize the skin, ethyl alcohol, which maintains a constant concentration of the drug, the antioxidant dibunol, butyloxyanisole, which slows down oxidative processes, glycerin, water and wax.
Retinol fights skin pigmentation, pimples and blackheads, unevenness and other imperfections. With insufficient vitamin A content in the skin, it becomes dry and flabby, covered with small facial wrinkles. The balanced composition of the ointment prevents the appearance of new skin problems. The drug has anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and quickly and effectively removes dead cells that clog pores. Judging by the reviews of cosmetologists, retinoic ointment restores the skin, helps remove traces of acne and pimples, and partially or completely resolves formed scars. A unique feature of the drug is that it acts only in the superficial layers of the skin.
Retinoic ointment for blackheads is applied to previously cleansed skin locally, that is, only to damaged areas. Do not apply an aggressive product to the skin under the eyes or damaged after peelings and other cosmetic procedures. You need to keep the composition on your face for at least 20-40 minutes. All components are photoactive, so it is not recommended to go outside in sunny weather without using products with an SPF factor during treatment with retinoic ointment.
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The duration of treatment should be 2-4 weeks. Before use, be sure to conduct an allergy test. To do this, apply a small amount of blackhead ointment to the crook of your elbow. The treated area is checked after a day. If rashes, redness or swelling appear, retinoic ointment should not be used. The use of the drug is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, while taking tetracycline-type antibiotics, with skin lesions and certain dermatological diseases (for example, eczema), vitamin A hypervitaminosis and hyperlipidemia (abnormally elevated levels of lipids in the blood).
Cream "Klenzit"
The dermatotropic product is produced in India. In terms of composition and properties, Klenzit is almost completely similar to Differin ointment, but has a more affordable price. There are differences in the chemical purity of drugs; different technologies and medications of varying degrees of effectiveness are used in production. In addition, “Klenzit” has virtually no side effects (with the exception of minor skin irritation), but “Differin” is very drying in the first weeks of treatment and can cause painful redness and the emergence of new foci of inflammation. Judging by the reviews, “Klenzit” seems to many to be a more effective remedy than the original drug, so you can start therapy with it, and, if necessary, switch to “Differin”.
Sulfuric ointment
A cheap and effective ointment for blackheads, which acts as an antiseptic and provides long-term results, is used locally. You need to leave the composition on the skin for three hours, then you can treat it with an antiseptic or wash it with a decoction of medicinal herbs. Sulfur ointment at a concentration of 33.3% is suitable for treatment. The course can last for two weeks. Judging by the reviews, sulfur ointment for blackheads is very effective, and is also a completely natural remedy, so it rarely leads to side effects. Contraindications for use are pregnancy and lactation, as well as individual intolerance. This is the fattest of all ointments, which has a persistent unpleasant odor.
Zinc ointment
Inexpensive zinc ointment successfully copes with minor dermatological problems and has healing properties. The product gently dries inflamed areas, and the presence of petroleum jelly in the composition prevents excessive drying and ensures skin regeneration. Zinc helps narrow pores, and the pronounced antiseptic properties of the ointment for blackheads prevent the active proliferation of pathogens.
Before applying the ointment, it is recommended to steam the skin over a steam bath to open the pores. The skin must first be cleaned. Keep the ointment for blackheads on the face for 10 minutes, then rinse and apply moisturizer. It is advisable to carry out the procedure before going to bed or take into account that after this it is advisable not to go outside for several hours, because when steamed skin comes into contact with an aggressive external environment, there is a risk of encountering more serious problems in the future than blackheads and single pimples.