Complivit® Trimester 2 trimester (Complivit® Trimestrum II trimester)
A combined multivitamin preparation with micro- and macroelements, the compatibility of the components in 1 tablet is ensured by a special technology for the production of vitamin-mineral complexes.
This vitamin and mineral complex was created specifically taking into account the changing needs of a woman’s body for vitamins and microelements at different stages of pregnancy. The effect of the drug Complivit® Trimester 2 trimester is due to the effects of its constituent components:
Vitamin A (retinol) - necessary for bone growth, normal reproductive function, for the regulation of epithelial division and differentiation, as well as for the normal function of the retina of the eye. Retinol is involved in the formation of the organ of vision and skeleton during intrauterine development of the fetus.
Vitamin E (a-tocopherol) has an antioxidant effect: it inhibits the reactions of free oxidation of radicals and unsaturated fatty acids, prevents the formation of peroxides that damage cell membranes. Promotes normal growth and development of the fetus.
B vitamins play an important role in metabolism and are necessary for the proper formation of organs and systems of the fetus and the development of the central nervous system.
Vitamin B1 (thiamine) plays an important role in protein, carbohydrate and fat metabolism, as well as in the processes of nerve excitation in synapses. Participates in carbohydrate metabolism, as well as in the synthesis of nucleic acids, proteins and lipids.
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) - regulates redox processes, participates in tissue respiration, carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism, as well as in the synthesis of hemoglobin and erythropoietin. Promotes normal growth and development of the fetus.
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) - is involved in metabolism: necessary for the normal functioning of the central and peripheral nervous system. By regulating the excitability of the central nervous system, it helps reduce the risk of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, which occurs when the content of pyridoxine in the blood decreases. Helps increase the absorption of magnesium in the intestines.
Nicotinamide (vitamin PP) - is involved in the metabolism of fats, proteins, purines, and tissue respiration.
Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) - is involved in many metabolic processes and is necessary for DNA synthesis. Cyanocobalamin is involved in the formation of myelin, a component of the sheath of nerve fibers; If there is a deficiency of cyanocobalamin during pregnancy, the process of formation of the myelin sheath of the nerves may slow down in the fetus. Increases the resistance of red blood cells to hemolysis. Increases the ability of tissues to regenerate.
Folic acid - participates in the synthesis of amino acids, DNA and RNA. stimulates erythropoiesis. Folic acid reduces the risk of complications during pregnancy. developing against the background of a deficiency in folic acid consumption: spontaneous miscarriage, premature birth, premature placental abruption. Calcium pantothenate is a preparation of pantothenic acid, which plays an important role in metabolism: participates in carbohydrate and fat metabolism, in the synthesis of acetylcholine and steroid hormones; accelerates regeneration processes.
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) - participates in the regulation of redox processes, carbohydrate metabolism, blood clotting, tissue regeneration; increases the body's resistance to infections. The need for vitamin C increases in the 2nd and 3rd trimester of pregnancy. Replenishing vitamin C deficiency helps prevent premature termination of pregnancy caused by pathological conditions developing against the background of ascorbic acid deficiency.
Vitamin D 3 (colecalciferol) - is involved in the regulation of calcium-phosphorus metabolism, increases the absorption of calcium in the intestines and the reabsorption of phosphates in the kidneys. Promotes bone mineralization, the formation of the bone skeleton and teeth in the fetus, and is necessary for the normal functioning of the parathyroid glands. Deficiency of colecalciferol can lead to the development of rickets in the fetus, osteomalacia and osteoporosis in the pregnant woman.
Rutoside (rutin) - has an angioprotective effect: it reduces the rate of water filtration in capillaries and their permeability to proteins. In the presence of venous insufficiency and lymphostasis, it reduces swelling of the lower extremities.
Thioctic acid (lipoic acid) plays an important role in the body’s energy balance, participates in the regulation of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, has a lipotropic and antioxidant effect, improves liver function, and also improves the nutrition of nerve cells.
Lutein is a carotenoid necessary for the normal functioning of the retina. It protects the eyes from damage resulting from exposure to ultraviolet light, is a component of the retinal antioxidant system, and also protects the retinal photoreceptors from oxygen radicals formed during the adverse effects of radiation of various origins on the eye.
Iron - takes part in erythropoiesis; is an important component of hemoglobin. providing oxygen transport to tissues. Prevents the development of iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy and its consequences in children of the first year of life - disruption of the adaptation system and increased morbidity.
Manganese plays an important role in cell metabolism, is part of the active center of many enzymes, and is involved in protecting the body from the harmful effects of peroxide radicals. An imbalance of manganese in the fetoplacental system in pregnant women leads to disruption of ossification processes in the fetus, which leads to intrauterine growth retardation and a lag in the physical development of children during the first year of life.
Copper is necessary for the normal absorption of iron, the formation of connective tissue and blood cells. Copper is necessary for the full formation of fetal organs and systems. Replenishment of copper deficiency during pregnancy is necessary to prevent fetal growth retardation associated with deficiency of copper intake.
Zinc - participates in metabolism and stabilization of cell membranes. It is part of the main enzymes and participates in various biochemical reactions. Zinc stimulates skin regeneration processes and hair growth, and also has an immunomodulatory effect. Zinc is involved in cell division and differentiation and is necessary for the full formation of fetal organs and systems, and the prevention of fetal growth disorders that develop against the background of a deficiency of zinc intake. Supplemental zinc intake improves perinatal outcomes.
Magnesium - reduces the excitability of nerve cells, participates in many enzymatic reactions. Magnesium takes part in the formation of muscle and bone tissue, as well as in protein synthesis. Replenishes magnesium deficiency that occurs during pregnancy and increases the risk of premature termination of pregnancy, intrauterine growth retardation, and the development of late gestosis.
Calcium - participates in the formation of bone tissue, the process of blood clotting, in the regulation of nerve conduction and muscle contractions, including maintaining stable cardiac activity. Calcium reduces the risk of complications caused by calcium deficiency, including those occurring during pregnancy (decreased bone density and strength, bone and muscle pain, leg cramps, dental caries, arterial hypertension, palpitations). Calcium is necessary for the formation of bones and teeth, the nervous system, heart and muscles of the fetus; its use helps prevent rickets in children in the first year of life.
Selenium is a trace element found in all cells of the body. Provides antioxidant protection to cell membranes and potentiates the effect of vitamin E. Selenium is necessary for the functioning of the immune system, as well as for the maturation of the surfactant system of the fetal lungs.
Iodine - necessary for the synthesis of thyroid hormones and normal thyroid function; participates in lipid and protein metabolism. Reduces the risk of complications during pregnancy that develop against the background of iodine deficiency: gestosis, spontaneous abortion. Prevents the occurrence of congenital intrauterine malformations of the brain, disorders of the thyroid gland, musculoskeletal system, and retardation in physical and mental development.
Vitamins and microelements necessary for the body of a pregnant woman
For successful conception and healthy bearing of a baby, you need, firstly, vitamins, secondly, hormonal balance, and thirdly, a strong nervous system. It must be said that the last two components of a successful pregnancy are ensured precisely by the full content of vitamins in the expectant mother.
- B vitamins are the main ones that influence a healthy pregnancy. Thanks to riboflavin or Vitamin B2, the body produces some hormones, produces red blood cells and adenosine triphosphoric acid (ATP), which literally breathes life into our cells. Therefore, the presence of this vitamin is so important in the body of a pregnant woman.
- Vitamin B9 or folic acid is essential in women's health. This vitamin specifically protects the reproductive system, promoting conception and gestation and prevents the development of cancer cells.
- Vitamins that cleanse the body of a pregnant woman and a woman who has already given birth from waste and toxins - A and E. They have a positive effect on the nervous and cardiovascular systems and protect vision. During pregnancy and childbirth, women may experience eye problems under the influence of hormonal changes.
- Vitamin C helps the body mobilize the body’s protective barrier; with sufficient amounts of it, a person absorbs iron better. Lack of iron leads to anemia and low hemoglobin, which is not a good option for a pregnant woman.
- Iodine is a faithful friend of the thyroid gland, which is responsible for the production of hormones that are vital for a person, and even more so for a pregnant woman.
- Calcium - a sufficient amount of it in the body - is the key to ensuring that the baby’s entire skeletal system will develop normally.
Your baby's development in the second trimester of pregnancy
In the second trimester, the baby's development continues on the foundation laid in the first trimester. The size of your crumb will transform you from a small nectarine to a head of cauliflower. And it will no longer be hidden from prying eyes - your tummy will become noticeable to others. Every week of pregnancy brings something new. Here are some of the major fetal development milestones in the second trimester.
14 weeks: sucking and swallowing
At around 14 weeks, your baby can begin to practice sucking and swallowing. And perhaps he will learn to suck his thumb.
16 weeks: movements
Around 16-18 weeks, you may notice a subtle sensation in your belly—your baby moving. If this is your first pregnancy, it may take you longer to recognize your baby's movements. And if you are already an experienced mother, then even at the first movements of the baby you can recognize new sensations. Read more about the differences in symptoms typical between a first and second pregnancy. From the 19th week, movements may become more intense, the baby may roll over and kick. The baby is growing, and for now he still has a lot of room to move, but in the third trimester he will gradually become cramped.
17 weeks: vernix
The sebaceous glands on your baby's skin produce a fatty substance called vernix. This lubricant coats your baby's body and acts as a waterproof protective barrier.
22 weeks: eyebrows
The baby has small eyebrows - tiny tufts of colorless thin hair. Although your baby's eyelids remain closed for several weeks, his eyes can now move underneath them.
23 weeks: sounds
Your baby's ears are already fully developed and may move in response to your voice or loud noise. This is a great time to start singing to your baby and playing music. Talk to him and tell him what you do.
Interaction
The absorption of Tetracycline and fluoroquinolone- based antibiotics is slowed down due to the presence of calcium and iron in the vitamin preparation. of crystalluria increases significantly when treated with short-acting sulfa drugs . Hypercalcemia is possible when taking thiazide diuretics. Antacid medications interfere with the absorption of trace elements. A similar effect is observed with treatment with cholestyramine .
Composition of Complivita Trimesterum
Main components: nicotinamide, pyridoxine hydrochloride, manganese, riboflavin, tocopherol acetate (alpha form), rutoside , magnesium, colecalciferol , calcium, calcium pantothenate , folic acid, thiamine hydrochloride, ascorbic acid, thioctic acid, cyanocobalamin, lutein, copper, selenium , iodine .
Additional substances: calcium stearate, citric acid, sucrose, starch, talc, low molecular weight povidone.
Film shell components: gum arabica, talc, titanium dioxide, sugar, beeswax, shellac.
Reviews about Complivit Trimester
Reviews of Complivit Trimester 1st trimester: the medication is well tolerated and is a good source of essential vitamins and minerals when planning and carrying a pregnancy. Rarely causes negative reactions.
Reviews about Complivit Trimester 2nd trimester: women leave mostly positive reviews, noting that vitamin therapy improves overall well-being during pregnancy
Reviews about Complivit Trimester 3rd trimester: good tolerability and safety of the medication allow you to take the pills after the birth of the baby during feeding for a speedy recovery of the body after pregnancy.