Hemorrhoids cause inconvenience to large masses of the population. Previously, the disease mostly affected older people. The disease is now affecting younger generations. For treatment, you should resort to rectal suppositories for hemorrhoids with cracks. This effect of the active substance quickly reaches the target and produces a therapeutic effect faster than other means. To choose which suppositories are best to use, you need to know their types and when to use them.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
Pharmacodynamics
The constituent components of the drug have a local anesthetic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect, and stimulate reparative processes.
Benzocaine is a local anesthetic. Blocks the conduction of pain impulses. Does not have a resorptive effect. It is slightly soluble in water and this explains its slow absorption.
Sulphaethidol is a sulfonamide antimicrobial agent. Acts bacteriostatically. Active against streptococci , Eschirichia , Shigella , Klebsiella , clostridia , chlamydia and toxoplasma .
Biologically active substances and carotenoids of sea buckthorn oil promote the healing of damaged mucous membranes with cracks and erosions. Vitamin K has a hemostatic effect.
Pharmacokinetics
Data not provided.
Composition of the drug
The main active ingredient in the drug is sea buckthorn oil concentrate. Sea buckthorn is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, as well as its ability to accelerate wound healing and relieve spasms. Vitamin K, part of the oil, helps stop bleeding and increases the ability of blood to clot. Carotenoids are another substance that sea buckthorn oil is rich in. They help mucosal cells recover faster after damage.
The auxiliary elements are:
- etazol sodium, which helps relieve inflammation;
- Anestezin relieves pain and eliminates the feeling of incomplete emptying, which causes discomfort.
The formation of hemorrhoids is always associated with pain and inflammation. Suppositories have shown high clinical effectiveness against unpleasant symptoms of a delicate problem.
Due to the fact that the composition is based on sea buckthorn oil, the color of the suppositories can vary from dark orange to red-brown, which is acceptable and is not a sign of spoilage of the drug. 1 dose contains 330 mg of sea buckthorn concentrate.
Analogs of Olestezin
Level 4 ATC code matches: Betiol
Proctosedyl
Ultraproct
Relief
Anuzol
Posterisan Forte
Posterisan
Bezornil
Procto-Glyvenol
Glivenol
Proctosan
Hepazolon
Anuzol , Olestezin , Relief Advance , Anestezol , Hemorol , Nigepan , Bezornil , Posterizan .
Olestezin suppositories: patient reviews
Based on patient reviews, we can say that the product quickly relieves pain and eliminates itching, which is the first and most important indicator, since the patient does not think about how some product will help him in the future - what is most important is immediate relief and elimination of severe symptoms.
Based on this, doctors began to prescribe Olestesin suppositories for anal fissures, which are precursors to hemorrhoids. The sooner treatment begins, the higher the patient evaluates the quality of the drug used. In addition, the population is attracted by the price for 10 suppositories - it is around 170 rubles, which is significantly lower than for similar foreign-made suppositories.
Separately, doctors recommend not only using Olestesin as a preventive measure for hemorrhoids, but also leading an active lifestyle. If daily activity involves sitting in a chair for a long time, but every 2-3 hours you need to take breaks for physical activity in the form of walking, squats or a simple warm-up. And also, do not forget about proper nutrition, which includes primarily vegetables, fruits and homemade liquid food.
Based on patient reviews, it is necessary to use suppositories when discomfort in the anus area just appears. Then it will be possible to avoid the real problem and surgical intervention. Constipation, as the root cause of the development of hemorrhoids, must be eliminated by adjusting the daily menu.
Reviews about Olestezin
Local anesthetic drugs are added to suppositories to quickly relieve pain that often accompanies hemorrhoids . Olestezin is one of these drugs; it contains benzocaine , which begins to act after 10 minutes. Based on this, the use of Olestezin is indicated for severe pain during exacerbation of hemorrhoids , especially with accompanying cracks.
- “... I was convinced that pain and bleeding were relieved well and there were no side effects.”
- “... I have a problem with a rectal fissure. It gets worse from time to time and was the last time I used these candles. After 10 days of use I felt a significant improvement.”
- “...Suppositories for hemorrhoids Olestezin quickly relieve inflammation and pain. 8 days were enough for me to cope with the problem.”
- “...Excellently relieves pain and bleeding. The symptoms went away in 5 days.”
- “... After two suppositories, the throbbing pain disappeared, then the bleeding stopped. After using it for 5 days, all symptoms went away.”
This drug is approved for use during pregnancy.
- “... I liked it very much. I used Olestezin during pregnancy on the advice of a doctor. The suppositories helped quickly, from the first minutes they relieve pain well and relieve inflammation. The exacerbation of hemorrhoids passed within a week.”
- “... Hemorrhoids appeared towards the end of pregnancy. They were the only thing that saved me: the relief was almost immediate, and they also had a laxative effect. Be sure to try it!!”
It must be remembered that correcting constipation with diet and increasing physical activity is an important point for preventing exacerbations of hemorrhoids .
Olestesin suppositories: instructions for use
You can buy Olestezin without a prescription in any pharmacy chain. However, uncontrolled use can have a negative effect in the form of allergic reactions. A single dose is 1 suppository. It is inserted into the rectum through the anus so that it is completely hidden behind the sphincter. It is necessary to first carry out hygiene of the intimate area, but without using aggressive alkaline soaps. Repeat the administration of the drug twice a day.
If the symptoms of hemorrhoids are severe and there is a need to increase the anesthetic effect, you can increase the single dose to 2-3 suppositories. To do this, administer 1 dose with an interval of half an hour. During the first 30 minutes, the first suppository will turn into a liquid aggregate state and will not become an obstacle to the introduction of the next suppository. If after administration of the second dose there is still a need to use a third suppository, it is also recommended to wait a half-hour interval. The likelihood of loose stools in this situation increases significantly.
A similar regimen is repeated twice a day: morning and evening. If the patient is forced to carry suppositories with him in order to use them outside the home (on a trip, at work), it is important to remember that when heated, the suppositories soften and become liquid, which makes their administration impossible. Therefore, the manufacturer asks not to keep the medicine in the pocket of a jacket or any other clothing, since the medicine will quickly heat up and flow there. The best place for suppositories is the refrigerator. But when it is not at hand, it is better to use a desk drawer located not near the radiator and away from the window to prevent sunlight.
The course of treatment can last from 5 to 7 days. The maximum duration of treatment is 10 days. If the symptoms do not disappear and the disease continues to progress, you should immediately contact a proctologist or surgeon.
Why do hemorrhoids and fissures occur?
Rectal suppositories will help with hemorrhoids and fissures
Hemorrhoids are a disease caused by stagnation of blood flow in the circulatory system of the pelvis.
Improper movement of blood leads to the squeezing of hemorrhoidal cones into the rectum and on the surface of the anus.
It is possible to independently record the inflammatory process if pain is detected during bowel movements or walking. Another symptom of hemorrhoids is the appearance of bleeding when going to the toilet. The occurrence of such symptoms indicates an advanced stage of the disease. If such a condition is detected, you should immediately consult a doctor.
In addition, cracks and bleeding in the intestines can be caused by feces that form during intestinal obstruction, gradually come out of the pipes and provoke the appearance of cracks or other mechanical injury to the walls of the small intestine.
The causes of the disease in men are identified as a sedentary, sedentary lifestyle. Women suffer from the manifestation of the disease during pregnancy or difficult childbirth.
In addition, the formation of extra pounds affects the inflammatory process. When the initial stages of the disease are identified, it is necessary to carry out treatment in the form of the use of rectal suppositories.
It is recommended to use suppositories for the following symptoms:
- severe itching in the anus;
- bleeding from the rectum during bowel movements, as well as when walking and resting;
- detection of defects in the mucous membrane inside the pipes;
- formation of fistulas in the rectum;
- Sensitive discomfort and pain when visiting the restroom;
- inflammatory process on the intestinal mucosa.
The medicine should also be used if inflammation occurs during chronic hemorrhoids. When a disease is detected in women after childbirth. The problem is detected in a mild form and quickly cured. If primary inflammation of hemorrhoidal cones has occurred, such therapy is necessary to relieve symptoms before going to the doctor for advice.
Rectal remedies for hemorrhoids during pregnancy
Glycerin suppositories are safe for pregnant women
Pregnancy is an important period in a woman’s life. It is characterized by changes in many processes occurring in the body.
Often, in addition to problems with the digestive organs, hemorrhoids are detected. It is caused by the fact that the expanding uterus, under the pressure of fetal growth, compresses the intestinal pipes. Which leads to the formation of feces and constipation.
Such symptoms can also occur after the birth of a child. In this situation, intestinal obstruction is based on the woman’s insufficiently saturated diet during the postpartum period.
Many suppositories during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, are completely prohibited. Therefore, if a delicate problem arises, you should consult a doctor. The safest suppositories allowed during pregnancy at any week of pregnancy are:
- Propolis;
- Sea buckthorn;
- Chestnut extract;
- Glycerol.
If the disease progresses to a severe form, the doctor prescribes other medications:
- Papaverine;
- Ichthyol ointment;
- Ultraproct;
- Ginko Procto;
- Natalsid.
Pregnant women are prohibited from using belladonna suppositories. They increase the tone of the uterus, which can result in miscarriage or premature birth.
Types of suppositories for hemorrhoids and fissures
The drug Olestezin will anesthetize and relieve inflammation
In most cases, cracks appear immediately with the development of the first signs of hemorrhoidal cones. This is due to the fact that the skin becomes stretched when the knots fall out. When the cones bulge strongly, injury occurs, which leads to the formation of a crack.
During diagnosis, several types of cracks are identified. Some may occur due to stretching of the elastic tissues of the intestinal pipes or insufficient hygiene when diaper rash appears, others are triggered by the passage of hard feces, and still others appear due to anal sex.
To eliminate a specific symptom, specific rectal suppositories are recommended, which are divided into the following types:
- painkillers;
- anti-inflammatory;
- suppositories with hydrocortisone;
- suppositories with prednisolone;
- wound healing suppositories.
Hemo-Pro suppositories are a safe remedy for hemorrhoids
Anesthetic suppositories are recommended for use when severe itching, constant burning and severe pain occur. These drugs can eliminate unpleasant discomfort in a short period of time and maintain the effect for a long period.
The mechanism of action of the drug is based on a short-term blocking of nerve impulses and a decrease in the sensitivity of the upper layers of the epidermis. These drugs include drugs with lidocaine:
- Anestezol;
- Proctosan;
- Hemoproct.
Anesthesia suppositories have the same effect. The only difference between these suppositories is the fact that the latter begin to act with lightning speed. To obtain the effect, candles are used:
How to insert a rectal suppository correctly
In order to insert a candle and it will give the desired effect, you need to prepare. Before installing the suppository, you should first empty your intestines.
The procedure can be carried out either naturally or by inducing a bowel movement using an enema. If this is not done, the candle will not be able to quickly dissolve and have a proper effect. This is due to the fact that irritation of the rectum occurs, provoking the urge to go to the toilet.
The next step is to take a shower or rinse your genitals with cool water, especially the inflamed area of the anus.
