Composition of the drug
One dose contains a thick extractive mixture of dried crushed plant particles in a dosage of 400 mg. The medicine Insti contains the following components:
- Adhatoda vascularis leaves – 750 mg
- White willow bark – 750 mg
- Roots with rhizomes of licorice glabra – 550 mg
- Leaves and flowers of violet fragrant – 100 mg
- Chinese tea leaves – 125 mg
- Common fennel fruit – 75 mg
- Roots with rhizomes of valerian officinalis – 100 mg
- Eucalyptus globulus leaves – 35 mg.
In addition, the composition can be found: menthol, cane sugar and corn starch.
The granules may differ in flavoring additives, and because of this, the composition may additionally contain: anise or cardamom oil, flavoring - coffee, chocolate or lemon.
Insti granules in sachet No. 10
Name
Insti.
Release forms
Granules.
FTG
Herbal remedy.
Description
The granules are brown in color with a menthol odor when rubbed.
Compound
Each sachet contains extracts from: Active substances: a mixture of dried thick aqueous extracts: white bark willow (3.75:1) – 174.0 mg; licorice bare roots (3.06:1) – 156.0 mg; Vascular leaf adhatodes (4.05:1) – 64.0 mg; Chinese leaf tea (3.13:1) – 35.0 mg; fragrant violet leaves (4:1) – 22.0 mg; valerian rhizomes with roots (4:1) – 21.5 mg; fennel fruit (3.41:1) – 19.0 mg; eucalyptus globulus leaves (3.5:1) – 8.5 mg. Excipients: corn starch, menthol, sucrose.
Pharmacotherapeutic group
Other drugs for the treatment of respiratory diseases. ATX code: R07AX.
Pharmacological properties
Combined drug. It has an expectorant, mucolytic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and diuretic effect.
Pharmacokinetics
Since Insti, granules is a multicomponent herbal preparation, studying its pharmacokinetics is not possible.
Indications for use
As part of the complex treatment of acute respiratory diseases (accompanied by symptoms such as nasal congestion, headache, increased body temperature (up to 38°C), pain when swallowing, cough).
Directions for use and dosage
The drug is used only for adults. One sachet two to three times a day. Dissolve the contents of one sachet in a cup of hot (not boiling) water or tea and drink slowly. Use in patients with liver and kidney failure. Not prescribed to patients with severely impaired liver and kidney function. Elderly patients. Use with caution in elderly patients.
Side effect
Allergic reactions to the components of the drug are possible (such as rash, itching, urticaria, bronchospasm), gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, heartburn). If adverse reactions occur, including those not indicated in the instructions for use, you must stop taking the drug and consult a doctor.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, as well as salicylates and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (for example, angioedema, bronchospasm or urticaria in history), sucrase/isomaltase deficiency, congenital fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, diabetes mellitus, bleeding disorders, deficiency glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, hypokalemia, bronchial asthma, peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum in the acute stage, severe dysfunction of the liver and kidneys, children (up to 18 years), pregnancy and breastfeeding. Prescribe with caution for diseases of the cardiovascular system, moderate dysfunction of the liver and kidneys, and diseases of the gallbladder.
Overdose
To date, cases of overdose of the drug Insti have been reported. granules were not reported. Symptoms of an overdose of licorice root are fluid retention in the body, hypokalemia, arterial hypertension, heart rhythm disturbances, and hypertensive encephalopathy. If symptoms of overdose occur, stop using the drug and consult a doctor. Treatment is symptomatic.
Precautionary measures
The drug contains sucrose, which must be taken into account by patients with diabetes mellitus and patients on a low-calorie diet. This should also be taken into account in patients with rare congenital fructose intolerance or glucose-galactose malabsorption or sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. Licorice preparations are not recommended for patients with arterial hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases, hypokalemia, liver and kidney diseases, as they have a higher risk of adverse effects. Patients taking INSTI should not take other products containing licorice root due to the risk of serious adverse reactions, such as fluid retention, hypokalemia, hypertension, and cardiac arrhythmias. The simultaneous use of INSTI with salicylates and other NSAIDs is not recommended without consulting a doctor. If while taking the drug the symptoms of the disease persist or the condition worsens (breathing problems develop, the temperature rises, a cough with purulent sputum appears), you should consult a doctor. Use in children It is not recommended to take the drug for children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
The use of the drug in pregnant women and during lactation is contraindicated due to the lack of safety data.
Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and potentially dangerous mechanisms
May impair the ability to drive vehicles and operate potentially dangerous machinery. During treatment, patients should refrain from driving vehicles and working with moving mechanisms.
Interaction with other drugs
Licorice root, which is part of the drug, can interfere with the action of antihypertensive drugs. When used simultaneously with cardiac glycosides, antiarrhythmic drugs (quinidine), thiazide and loop diuretics, corticosteroids and laxatives, hypokalemia may increase. Medicines containing willow bark, when used simultaneously, increase the risk of side effects of salicylates and other NSAIDs and may enhance the effects of anticoagulants, such as coumarin derivatives. Use with caution in patients with an increased risk of bleeding. Due to the presence of valerian in the composition, the combined use of synthetic sedatives is not recommended. Concomitant use with antitussives and agents that reduce mucus formation is not recommended, as this makes it difficult to remove mucus from the respiratory tract.
Storage conditions
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C, out of the reach of children.
Best before date
3 years. Do not use after the expiration date stated on the packaging.
Package
5.6 g per sachet. 5 or 10 sachets along with instructions for use in a cardboard pack.
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
Over the counter.
Buy Insti granules in sachet No. 10 in the pharmacy
Price for Insti granules in sachet No. 10
Instructions for use for Insti granules in sachet No. 10
Medicinal properties
According to the instructions, Insti powder contains in its structure a large number of plant components that provide a wide range of pharmacological effects.
Salicin and tremulacin are isolated from the peel of white willow, which have the ability to relieve inflammation, relieve pain and reduce fever.
Vasicin and vasicinone are obtained from adhatoda. They improve sputum discharge, dilate the bronchi, remove bronchial secretions and act like oxytocin.
Violet contains essential oils and friedelin, which exhibit an antiallergic effect, increase the functioning of the sweat glands, promote the removal of secretions from the bronchi, and lower the temperature.
Flavonoids, glycyrrhizin glycoside and asparagine from licorice glabra reduce the severity of the inflammatory process, thin mucus and promote its elimination.
Theophylline, tannin and caffeine are obtained from Chinese tea leaves and can tone the body, remove excess fluid from the patient’s body, and bind protein compounds.
Dipentine and essential oils from fennel fruits kill microbial compounds, relieve inflammation and promote better mucus discharge.
Tannins from eucalyptus have the ability to destroy microbial agents and reduce the severity of the inflammatory process in infections caused by streptococci and staphylococci.
Saponins, ketones, essential oils and alkaloids are isolated from valerian officinalis, which have a calming effect on the central nervous system and reduce the number of muscle spasms.
It follows that Insti cold tea improves the patient’s overall well-being, lowers temperature, and reduces the severity of cough. Used in the complex treatment of runny nose, inflammation of the trachea and mucous membrane of the throat. With prolonged use, addiction does not occur; the effect develops within a day.
In the presence of inflammatory pathologies of the respiratory system, an accumulation of toxins is observed in the body, the elimination of which is facilitated by the drug Insti.
The tea drink is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and shows its effects after 30 minutes. The temperature drops after 5-8 hours.
special instructions
Patients with diabetes and those on a low-calorie diet should be aware that the granules contain sucrose.
It is important to know that the use of Insti is unacceptable with antitussive drugs and drugs whose action is aimed at reducing the formation of sputum.
Before starting therapy, patients should be warned that in cases of increased cough, body temperature above 38 °C, the appearance of purulent sputum, rhinorrhea with purulent discharge, wheezing in the lungs and sore throat, discontinuation of the drug is required.
Mode of application
In order to suppress the symptoms of flu and colds, it is necessary to consume one sachet after each main meal. In accordance with the instructions offered by the manufacturer of the drug, to make a drinking solution, you should dilute one dose in 200 ml of fresh boiling water.
Using Insti without any specialist testimony is possible only for seven days. Positive changes are not always possible; in such a situation, you should stop drinking the solution and seek help from a doctor.
Analogs
Unfortunately, medications with similar ingredients are not produced, but there are some that are similar in action and have a herbal composition.
Aflubin
Richard Bittner AG (Austria)
In tablet form, the price ranges from 367 to 498 rubles, and 20 ml drops from 209 to 287 rubles.
Active ingredients: yellow gentian, aconite, iron phosphate, bryonia, lactic acid.
Aflubin has antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating effects.
Pros:
- Several release forms
- Allowed for children.
Minuses:
- Contains alcohol
- Contraindicated in patients with hypothyroidism.
Influcid
Deutsche Homoopathie-Union DHU-Arzneimittel GmbH&Co. KG, Germany
Pricing policy for oral form from 670 to 720 rubles.
Active ingredients: Eupatorium perfoliatum D1, Bryonia D2, Phosphorus D5, Cephalis ipecac D3, gelsemium, aconite.
Shows immunostimulating, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects.
Pros:
- Convenient packaging
- Suitable for small children.
Minuses:
- Possible allergy
- Frequent appointments.
Price, where to buy
The price of Insti varies between 150 - 250 rubles.
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